Scientists have found a way to turn common agricultural materials into bioplastics, which can be “infinitely recycled”.
According to FLIC engineering, the US National Science Foundation has allocated $ 7 million. These enzymes promote rapid chemical reactions by converting biomedium into biodegradable plastic, splitting it into single units.
The study team includes experts from Purdue University, University of California in San Francisco and Berkeley, Stanford University and Biotech Company Twist Bioscience.
The new bioplastics are called polyhydroxyalkanoate and can be created using conventional agricultural materials such as sugar, corn and agricultural waste. These biomedges are easily accessible in the US in large quantities. Currently, the most plastic is made using imported oils and gas, so the use of household materials would reduce the cost of plastic production and strengthen the country’s economy.
Assistant Professor of Agricultural and Biological Engineering of Agricultural and Biological Engineering, Karthik Sankaranarayanan Purdue University, explained that polyhydroxylkanoates maintain mechanical strength while “infinitely recycled”.
Although this technology is promising, it still requires a bit of improvement to make it wide. Polyhydroxylkanoates have been for some time, but at high temperatures, bioplastics are too fragile. The research team plans to improve its properties, allowing them to be used in various plastic products, including medical devices and product packaging.
According to the International Nature Conservation Union, more than 507 million tons of plastic are produced each year. Two 2022 reports from the last beach cleaning and outside the plastic and national renewable energy laboratory found that only 5% of plastics were recycled. About 85% of landfills wind and 10% are burned. In both cases, they contribute to pollution and contamination of water, soil and air.
Traditional plastic products also create microplasty, which are small particles that can damage ecosystems and damage human health. They enter the oceans, air, drinking water, crop soil and even human organs. Bioplasty could reduce microplasty to create a cleaner and cooler future for everyone.
In addition, since the materials obtained within this country could reduce the cost of production of plastic products, many items would be cheaper for consumers. Oil and gas mining, which worsens pollution, would be unnecessary. These experts who cooperate could revolutionize the plastic industry.
Emily Leppround, CEO and Founder of Twist Biosciences, has been quoted by Flical Engineering, saying: “Working with Purdue finds out real world complex sequences that allow Twist to further increase our ability to produce heavy
The plan is that the Purdue team can create algorithms that choose the right enzymes and then analyze the speed and structures of the reaction. The University of California, Berkeley researchers are investigating how to increase bioplasty production by potentially preparing them for commercialization.
However, all related partners contribute to the design of the promising enzyme process and expect it to be implemented soon in real world products.
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