Charlie Munger once saw a mad mathematician over a leaky house in the Great Depression and learned an important life lesson

Charlie Munger I once recalled a moment from my childhood during the Great Depression – watching a brilliant but financially fragile man reveal a small crisis in the household.

In April 2022, during a conversation with Todd Combs at the Singleton Prize for CEO Excellence event, the late Berkshire Hathaway the vice president reflected on this incident.

This particular episode shaped his worldview—not through abstract economics, but through human behavior under stress.

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Munger said the era was unlike any recession before it, noting that policymakers “threw everything at it” and yet the crisis persisted until World War II finally triggered global demand.

But the moment that stuck with him came from much closer to home.

As a child, Munger spent time at the home of a family friend whose father had been a leading mathematician at the University of Nebraska.

The man, whom Munger deeply admired, was intellectually gifted, musically gifted and mechanically inclined – but poorly paid and under constant financial pressure.

One day, a leak in the house triggered unexpected expenses. The reaction stunned Munger.

“He basically went crazy,” Munger recalled, describing how a small problem overwhelmed a man of extraordinary intellect.

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For Munger, the episode revealed something essential about success. Intelligence alone, he realized, offered no protection against fear, stress, or poor decision-making when the financial margins were thin.

“I thought, God Almighty, here’s this genius going crazy,” Munger said. “A world where even geniuses are crazy, I have a chance.”

On occasion, Munger also spoke about a key lesson he learned early in life, which is that highly talented people can still act irrationally.

This led him to spend decades studying the patterns behind poor judgment and what he called “diagnosing stupidity.”

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Munger also said that his financial success was not driven by extraordinary talent, but by learning and applying simple “tricks” he learned early in life.

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