Scientists have found evidence of our ancient human ancestors underwater, which indicates a sinking world

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That’s what you will find out after reading this story:

  • A Human warning The skull was among the vertebral fossil deposits found when the Indonesian seabed was excavated for a construction project

  • This is the first time that fossils of this species have been found on the seabed between the Indonesian islands, and a further study found land bridges once connected the islands.

  • Evidence of Human warning Ancestors of hunting cattle and bone marrow extraction were also discovered.


During the glacier period, which cooled the land 140,000 years ago, the sea level in the Indonesian Sundayland region was low enough to be a tower such as a mountain chain with a lowland volunteer that continues between them. These were the most dry meadows with forest strips on rivers, and animals such as crocodiles, river sharks, elephants, hippos, rhinoceros and carnivore lizards flourished in the region.

Sunday was also a paradise for early people. Long thought was isolated on the island of Java, two fossil fragments a Human warning The skull, which appeared with the recent deepening of the ocean, was preparing to build an artificial island, recognized that this species of hominin had migrated and spread on all islands when they were still able to walk through land bridges.

Human warning The Java was first discovered (and was known as “Java Man” until the species was officially renamed), but the remains of the sophisticated remains had never been found before the seabed between what Java, Bali, Sumatra and Borneo is now. Now that Harold Berghuis, an archaeologist from the University of Leysen in the Netherlands, who led the study – thinks about it – thinks about whether this is a study – thinks about the study. Human warning He used the land now drowning and probably settled near the river coast of the region.

“Eastern Java, in relatively dry middle Pleistocene climate, on herbivorous and hominine herd of lowlands, probably depended on large perennial rivers, supplied drinking water and land, as well as water sources,” said Berghuis A study published in a recently published study, published in a recently published study, published in a recently published study published in a recently published study in a recently published study, recently published in a recently published study in a recently published study. Quatern’s environment and people;

These human ancestors would have had many opportunities to take advantage of these ancient rivers. The trees gave fruit throughout the year, and ancient hominines would have been able to collect edible plants, in addition to catching fish and crustaceans. They may have even used mussels sheaths as tools – the oldest known evidence that they were used for the purpose – and engraved some of them (the ancient people’s engravings were found on shells that previously appeared in Java). New conclusions show that they also hunted river turtles and land animals. The bones of turtles and cattle rivers showed sliced ​​marks and fractures that show both meat and bone marrow consumption.

More modern mainland Asia (eg Denisovana and Neanderthal) was already known that they were hunting for bovides, and although no evidence of this was found in Java, these seafood fossils could mean that hunting methods were transmitted from one species to another. Maybe even they were intervened. The land, which was influenced by decreased sea level, also meant that animal species from the continent, such as the disappearance of Asian hippo and the disappearing (but still in operation) could spread to the Indonesian islands.

Human warning noted a significant shift in human evolution – they were the earliest hominids, more like modern people, with larger bodies, longer legs and shorter hands towards their waist. More muscle mass meant that they could walk and run faster than Hominins before, and were probably more suitable hunters. Body Size Increase is also associated with an increase in brain size, and skulls tell us that their brain was greater than 50% than early Australopithecus Species (although the human brain eventually develops as 40% higher than by that time Homo sapiens appeared).

“The age of the late middle patch of the middle patch is very important for hominin’s evolution, as this period is characterized by high morphological diversity and mobility of hominin populations in the region,” said Berghuis and its team.

When the sea level rose, land bridges between Sundayland’s Islands were submerged, but this deepening gave us an unprecedented window to life in life Human warning In Indonesia.

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